Guance Learn

Observability questions

Focused answers for definitions, architecture choices, troubleshooting, pricing, and evaluation.

Illustration of an event loop and asynchronous tasks
Technical guide

Debug a Node.js application

Use targeted logs, Inspector breakpoints, or a VS Code launch configuration, and investigate production failures without exposing a debugger.

Python programming and application logging
Explainer

Debug pytest tests with pdb and breakpoints

Set a breakpoint in a pytest test or enter pdb on failure, inspect variables, and understand capture behavior and PYTHONBREAKPOINT.

Illustration of log monitoring and analysis
Explainer

Debug a Logstash pipeline with configuration checks and event output

Validate configuration, inspect rubydebug events, and use targeted runtime logs to separate parsing errors from input and output failures.

Illustration of an event loop and asynchronous tasks
Technical guide

Decide when Node.js fits your application

Evaluate Node.js against the workload, libraries, team experience, and operational requirements, then test the design with representative traffic.

Python programming and application logging
Explainer

Define custom exceptions in Python

Create application exceptions from Exception or a specific built-in type, preserve normal exception behavior, and expose structured error details.

Illustration of application modules working together
Technical guide

Route different log sources to separate Elasticsearch indices

Label Filebeat inputs and route them through Logstash or directly to Elasticsearch, with explicit index, lifecycle, and template boundaries.

Illustration of Git branches and version history
Technical guide

Delete all Git stashes at once

Clear the stash list, preserve entries you may need, and understand the difference between removing a stash reference and immediately deleting its objects.

Illustration of Git branches and version history
Technical guide

Remove a commit from a Git branch

Choose reset, interactive rebase, or revert based on the commit position and whether other people depend on the history.

Python programming and application logging
Explainer

Delete items from a Python dictionary

Use del, pop, or popitem to remove dictionary entries, choose missing-key behavior, and delete several keys without mutating an active iteration.

Python programming and application logging
Explainer

Delete files and directories in Python

Choose unlink, rmdir, or shutil.rmtree for the correct target, handle missing paths and symlinks, and understand when deletion bypasses the trash.

Illustration of Git branches and version history
Technical guide

Delete a Git branch locally and on the remote

Delete local and remote branch refs separately, prune stale tracking refs, and check merge status and worktrees before removing a branch.

Illustration of Git branches and version history
Technical guide

Delete Git branches that have already been merged

List branches relative to an explicit integration target, review candidates before deletion, and distinguish ancestry checks from squash-merge completion.